「forget」、「regret」和「remember」的用法

当 forget丶regret 和 remember 接的是动名词,动名词指的是比主要动词还早发生的动作。在这类句子中,动名词可以被现在完成分词取代,以让动作的次序更明确。forget 经常和 never 一起用于未来简单式。

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举例
  • I remember locking the door. = I remember having locked the door.
  • He regretted speaking so rudely. = He regretted having spoken so rudely.
  • I don't remember losing my glasses. = I don't remember having lost my glasses.
  • I will never forget meeting my boss for the first time.

当这些动词接的是不定词,不定词意指跟主要动词同时发生的动作,或比主要动词稍晚一点发生的动作。

举例
  • This morning I remembered to lock the door. (= the remembering came first, then the locking)
  • Do not forget to buy some eggs. (= the not forgetting comes first, then the buying eggs)
  • I forgot to bring my books to school. (= first I forgot, then I didn't bring my books.)
  • We regret to announce the late arrival of the 12.45 from Paddington. (= our regrets come before the announcement)
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